@font-face {
  font-family: "PayPal Pro";
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url("https://www.paypalobjects.com/marketing/pp-com-components/fonts/PayPal%20Pro/PayPalProSWeb-Book.woff2") format("woff2");
}

@font-face {
  font-family: "PayPal Pro";
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 900;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url("https://www.paypalobjects.com/marketing/pp-com-components/fonts/PayPal%20Pro/PayPalProSWeb-Black.woff2") format("woff2");
}

@font-face {
  font-family: "PayPal Pro Text VF";
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400 900;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url("https://www.paypalobjects.com/marketing/pp-com-components/fonts/PayPalPro/PayPalProTextVFWeb.woff2") format("woff2");
}

:root {
  color-scheme: light;
  --ink: #151515;
  --ink-soft: #363636;
  --paper: #f6f4ef;
  --paper-bright: #fffefa;
  --gold: #b89b63;
  --gold-deep: #80683f;
  --line: rgba(21, 21, 21, 0.18);
  --line-light: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  --ui-radius: 20px;
  --serif: "PayPal Pro", "PingFang HK", "PingFang TC", "Microsoft JhengHei",
    "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans JP", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  --sans: "PayPal Pro Text VF", "PingFang HK", "PingFang TC",
    "Microsoft JhengHei", "Noto Sans TC", "Noto Sans JP", Helvetica, Arial,
    sans-serif;
}

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
  scroll-padding-top: 88px;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
}

button,
a {
  -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;
}

.skip-link {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 100;
  top: 0.75rem;
  left: 0.75rem;
  padding: 0.7rem 1rem;
  background: var(--paper-bright);
  color: var(--ink);
  transform: translateY(-160%);
  transition: transform 160ms ease;
}

.skip-link:focus {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.shell {
  width: min(1240px, calc(100% - 48px));
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.site-header {
  --header-height: 92px;
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 20;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  display: grid;
  width: 100%;
  min-height: var(--header-height);
  grid-template-columns: 180px minmax(0, 1fr);
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0 42px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  background: rgba(10, 10, 10, 0);
  color: white;
  transition:
    min-height 240ms ease,
    background-color 240ms ease,
    border-color 240ms ease,
    box-shadow 240ms ease,
    backdrop-filter 240ms ease;
}

.site-header.is-scrolled {
  --header-height: 72px;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
  background: rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.86);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 34px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(16px) saturate(120%);
  backdrop-filter: blur(16px) saturate(120%);
}

.brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  width: fit-content;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.9rem;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.brand-logo,
.footer-logo {
  display: block;
  width: auto;
}

.brand-logo {
  height: 32px;
  transition: height 240ms ease;
}

.site-header.is-scrolled .brand-logo {
  height: 28px;
}

.brand-name {
  padding-left: 0.9rem;
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
}

.site-nav {
  display: flex;
  width: 100%;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 2rem;
  justify-self: stretch;
}

.site-nav a {
  position: relative;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-decoration: none;
}

html[lang="en"] .site-nav a {
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.site-nav a::after {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: -0.45rem;
  left: 0;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--gold);
  content: "";
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: right;
  transition: transform 180ms ease;
}

.site-nav a:hover::after,
.site-nav a:focus-visible::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
  transform-origin: left;
}

.language-switcher {
  display: flex;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin-left: auto;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.language-switcher button {
  width: 2.35rem;
  height: 2.15rem;
  border: 0;
  border-right: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  background: transparent;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
}

.language-switcher button:last-child {
  border-right: 0;
}

.language-switcher button[aria-pressed="true"] {
  background: var(--paper-bright);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.menu-toggle {
  display: none;
}

.hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 900px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #0f0f0f;
  color: white;
}

.hero-image,
.hero-shade {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

.hero-image {
  top: -10%;
  bottom: auto;
  height: 120%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  transform: translate3d(0, var(--parallax-offset, 0px), 0)
    scale(var(--hero-media-scale, 1));
  transform-origin: center;
  will-change: transform;
}

.hero-shade {
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.97) 0%, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.82) 37%, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.08) 76%),
    linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.58), transparent 44%);
}

.hero-content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  display: flex;
  min-height: 900px;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  padding-top: 118px;
  padding-bottom: 64px;
}

.eyebrow,
.card-kicker {
  margin: 0 0 1.15rem;
  color: #d3bd8d;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.eyebrow.dark,
.card-kicker {
  color: var(--gold-deep);
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
p {
  margin-top: 0;
}

h1,
h2,
h3 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 900;
  line-break: strict;
  overflow-wrap: normal;
  text-wrap: balance;
  word-break: normal;
}

h1 {
  width: min(100%, 1080px);
  max-width: none;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  font-size: clamp(2.3rem, 4.8vw, 5.3rem);
  line-height: 1.06;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
}

.hero-title-line {
  display: block;
  width: max-content;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.hero-lede {
  max-width: 600px;
  margin-bottom: 3.2rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.78);
  font-size: 1.08rem;
}

.gateway-grid {
  display: grid;
  width: min(820px, 100%);
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.28);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
}

.gateway-card {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  overflow: hidden;
  min-height: 190px;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto;
  gap: 1.1rem;
  padding: 1.6rem;
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
  background: rgba(18, 18, 18, 0.64);
  color: white;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: background 180ms ease, color 180ms ease;
}

.gateway-card + .gateway-card {
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.28);
}

.gateway-card:hover,
.gateway-card:focus-visible {
  background: var(--paper-bright);
  color: var(--ink);
  outline: none;
}

.gateway-card:hover small,
.gateway-card:focus-visible small {
  color: var(--gold-deep);
}

.gateway-index,
.gateway-arrow {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.86rem;
}

.gateway-arrow {
  font-size: 1.35rem;
}

.gateway-copy {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.gateway-copy small {
  margin-bottom: auto;
  color: #d3bd8d;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
}

.gateway-copy strong {
  margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 1.38rem;
  font-weight: 450;
}

.gateway-copy > span {
  color: inherit;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  opacity: 0.7;
}

.concept-note {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 3;
  right: 28px;
  bottom: 24px;
  margin: 0;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.58);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.section {
  padding: 118px 0;
}

.section-heading {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 0.8fr;
  gap: 8vw;
  align-items: end;
  margin-bottom: 64px;
}

.section-heading h2,
.contact-section h2 {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-size: clamp(2.4rem, 4.2vw, 4.6rem);
  line-height: 1.08;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
}

.section-heading > p {
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
  color: #63605b;
  font-size: 1.02rem;
}

.training-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.training-card {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 515px;
  padding: 48px;
}

.training-card + .training-card {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.training-number {
  position: absolute;
  top: 42px;
  right: 42px;
  color: #9b968c;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.training-card h3 {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-size: 2.45rem;
  line-height: 1.15;
}

.training-card > p:not(.card-kicker) {
  max-width: 500px;
  color: #615e58;
}

.training-card ul {
  margin: 2rem 0 2.5rem;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.training-card li {
  padding: 0.72rem 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}

.training-card li:last-child {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.text-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.text-link::after {
  content: "→";
  transition: transform 160ms ease;
}

.text-link:hover::after,
.text-link:focus-visible::after {
  transform: translateX(5px);
}

.archive-panel {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 180px 1fr auto;
  gap: 3rem;
  align-items: center;
  margin-top: 72px;
  padding: 42px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.archive-label {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  color: #77736a;
  font-size: 0.69rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
}

.archive-label strong {
  margin-top: 0.3rem;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 1.4rem;
  font-weight: 450;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.archive-copy h3 {
  margin-bottom: 0.6rem;
  font-size: 1.55rem;
}

.archive-copy p {
  max-width: 720px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  color: #68645c;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}

.archive-status,
.status {
  display: inline-flex;
  width: fit-content;
  padding: 0.45rem 0.72rem;
  border: 1px solid currentColor;
  color: #7a756d;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.academy-section {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: white;
}

.association-section {
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.association-section .light-heading > p {
  color: #63605b;
}

.pillar-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-light);
}

.pillar-card {
  min-height: 335px;
  padding: 38px 32px;
}

.pillar-card + .pillar-card {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line-light);
}

.pillar-topline {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-bottom: 86px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
}

.pillar-topline .status {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.54);
  font-family: var(--sans);
}

.pillar-topline .status-live {
  color: #d3bd8d;
}

.pillar-card h3 {
  margin-bottom: 0.7rem;
  font-size: 1.8rem;
}

.pillar-card p {
  max-width: 320px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  color: #615e58;
  font-size: 0.93rem;
}

.association-section .pillar-grid {
  border-color: var(--line);
}

.association-section .pillar-card + .pillar-card {
  border-color: var(--line);
}

.association-section .pillar-topline,
.association-section .pillar-topline .status {
  color: #7a756d;
}

.association-section .pillar-topline .status-live {
  color: var(--gold-deep);
}

.academy-section .section-heading > p,
.academy-section .training-card > p:not(.card-kicker),
.academy-section .archive-copy p {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.64);
}

.academy-section .training-grid,
.academy-section .training-card + .training-card,
.academy-section .training-card li,
.academy-section .archive-panel {
  border-color: var(--line-light);
}

.academy-section .archive-label,
.academy-section .archive-status {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.58);
}

.academy-section .archive-label strong {
  color: white;
}

.contact-section {
  background: #d9d2c3;
}

.contact-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.15fr 0.85fr;
  gap: 10vw;
  align-items: end;
}

.contact-copy > p {
  max-width: 500px;
  color: #504d48;
}

.contact-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-top: 2rem;
}

.button {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-height: 48px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  font-size: 0.86rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.07em;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: background 160ms ease, color 160ms ease;
}

.button-dark {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: white;
}

.button-outline:hover,
.button-outline:focus-visible,
.button-dark:hover,
.button-dark:focus-visible {
  background: var(--gold-deep);
  border-color: var(--gold-deep);
  color: white;
}

.site-footer {
  padding: 62px 0;
  background: #0e0e0e;
  color: white;
}

.footer-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.3fr 1fr 1fr auto;
  gap: 3rem;
}

.footer-grid p,
.footer-grid a {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.62);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.footer-logo {
  height: 36px;
  margin-bottom: 0.8rem;
}

.footer-label {
  color: #d3bd8d !important;
  font-size: 0.67rem !important;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.footer-meta {
  align-self: end;
  text-align: right;
}

.site-nav a[aria-current="page"]::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

.academy-hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 780px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #101010;
  color: white;
}

.academy-hero-grid {
  display: grid;
  min-height: 780px;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.15fr) minmax(360px, 0.85fr);
  grid-template-rows: 1fr auto;
  padding-top: 92px;
}

.academy-hero-copy {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 82px 78px 76px 0;
}

.academy-hero-copy h1 {
  width: min(100%, 760px);
  margin-bottom: 1.6rem;
  font-size: clamp(3.1rem, 4.65vw, 5.2rem);
  line-height: 0.98;
}

html[lang="en"] .academy-hero-copy h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.8rem, 4vw, 4.5rem);
}

.academy-hero-lede {
  max-width: 590px;
  margin-bottom: 2.4rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.66);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.academy-hero-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.75rem;
}

.button-light {
  border-color: var(--paper-bright);
  background: var(--paper-bright);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.button-ghost {
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.45);
  color: white;
}

.button-light:hover,
.button-light:focus-visible,
.button-ghost:hover,
.button-ghost:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--gold);
  background: var(--gold);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.academy-live-note {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.7rem;
  margin: 2.2rem 0 0;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.62);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.academy-live-note > span:first-child {
  width: 7px;
  height: 7px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #d3bd8d;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 5px rgba(211, 189, 141, 0.1);
}

.academy-hero-media {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-right: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.academy-hero-media img,
.academy-hero-media-shade {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
}

.academy-hero-media img {
  top: -10%;
  height: 120%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: 70% center;
  transform: translate3d(0, var(--academy-parallax, 0px), 0);
  will-change: transform;
}

.academy-hero-media-shade {
  inset: 0;
  height: 100%;
  background:
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.12), rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.55)),
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.34), transparent 50%);
}

.academy-hero-media > p {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 2;
  right: 28px;
  bottom: 26px;
  margin: 0;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.76rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  line-height: 1.5;
  text-align: right;
}

.academy-hero-index {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  overflow: hidden;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.academy-hero-index a {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 76px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.1rem;
  padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: background 180ms ease, color 180ms ease;
}

.academy-hero-index a + a {
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
}

.academy-hero-index a:hover,
.academy-hero-index a:focus-visible {
  background: var(--paper-bright);
  color: var(--ink);
  outline: none;
}

.academy-hero-index span {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.76rem;
}

.academy-hero-index strong {
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.academy-pathways {
  background: var(--paper);
}

.academy-pathway-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.academy-pathway-card {
  min-height: 590px;
  padding: 46px;
  background: var(--paper-bright);
}

.academy-pathway-card + .academy-pathway-card {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.academy-pathway-dark {
  background: #1a1a1a;
  color: white;
}

.academy-pathway-topline {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-bottom: 84px;
  color: #8a857c;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

.academy-pathway-dark .academy-pathway-topline {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.52);
}

.academy-pathway-card h3 {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-size: clamp(2.4rem, 4vw, 4rem);
  line-height: 1.04;
}

.academy-pathway-card > p {
  max-width: 510px;
  color: #656159;
}

.academy-pathway-dark > p {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.62);
}

.academy-pathway-card dl {
  margin: 2.6rem 0 2.8rem;
}

.academy-pathway-card dl > div {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 112px 1fr;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding: 0.9rem 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.academy-pathway-card dl > div:last-child {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.academy-pathway-dark dl > div {
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
}

.academy-pathway-card dt {
  color: #8a857c;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.academy-pathway-card dd {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.academy-pathway-dark .text-link {
  color: white;
}

.course-section {
  background: #171717;
  color: white;
}

.course-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 0.72fr 1.28fr;
  gap: 8vw;
  align-items: start;
}

.course-heading h2 {
  margin-bottom: 1.2rem;
  font-size: clamp(2.8rem, 5vw, 5.2rem);
  line-height: 1;
}

.course-heading > p:last-child {
  max-width: 430px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.58);
}

.course-placeholder {
  padding: 44px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(211, 189, 141, 0.56);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.025);
}

.course-placeholder-topline {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding-bottom: 1.2rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
  color: #d3bd8d;
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
}

.course-placeholder h3 {
  max-width: 640px;
  margin: 3.5rem 0 1rem;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.3vw, 3.5rem);
  line-height: 1.08;
}

.course-placeholder > p {
  max-width: 610px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.58);
}

.course-fields {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  margin: 2.6rem 0;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
}

.course-fields span {
  min-height: 64px;
  padding: 1rem;
  border-right: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.66);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
}

.button-gold {
  border-color: var(--gold);
  background: var(--gold);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.button-gold:hover,
.button-gold:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--paper-bright);
  background: var(--paper-bright);
}

.academy-history {
  background: #ece8df;
}

.training-showcase {
  margin-top: 72px;
}

.training-showcase-heading {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 180px minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 3rem;
  align-items: end;
  padding: 34px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.training-showcase-heading .archive-copy h3 {
  max-width: 720px;
}

.training-showcase-heading .archive-copy p {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.training-preview-grid,
.training-archive-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 22px;
}

.training-archive-grid {
  gap: 28px;
}

.training-event-card {
  display: flex;
  min-width: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  flex-direction: column;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
  background: var(--paper-bright);
}

.training-event-media {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  overflow: hidden;
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: #dedbd4;
  color: inherit;
  cursor: pointer;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.training-event-card--preview .training-event-media {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
}

.training-event-media img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 500ms cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

.training-event-media:hover img,
.training-event-media:focus-visible img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
}

.training-event-copy {
  display: flex;
  flex: 1;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding: 26px;
}

.training-event-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-bottom: 42px;
  color: var(--gold-deep);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 680;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.training-event-meta time {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.training-event-copy h3 {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
  font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 2.05vw, 2.15rem);
  line-height: 1.12;
}

.training-event-copy p {
  margin: 0 0 2rem;
  color: #615e58;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.training-event-action {
  width: fit-content;
  margin-top: auto;
  padding: 0 0 0.35rem;
  border: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.training-event-action:hover,
.training-event-action:focus-visible {
  color: var(--gold-deep);
}

.training-lightbox {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 1000;
  inset: 0;
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  padding: 28px;
}

.training-lightbox[hidden] {
  display: none;
}

.training-lightbox-backdrop {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  border: 0;
  background: rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.78);
  cursor: pointer;
}

.training-lightbox-panel {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  width: min(1080px, 100%);
  max-height: calc(100dvh - 56px);
  overflow: auto;
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
  background: var(--paper-bright);
  box-shadow: 0 26px 90px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28);
}

.training-lightbox-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: start;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 2rem;
  padding: 24px 28px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.training-lightbox-date {
  margin: 0 0 0.3rem;
  color: var(--gold-deep);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.training-lightbox-title {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 2vw, 2rem);
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.training-lightbox-close,
.training-lightbox-controls button {
  min-height: 42px;
  padding: 0 18px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.training-lightbox-close:hover,
.training-lightbox-close:focus-visible,
.training-lightbox-controls button:hover,
.training-lightbox-controls button:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: white;
}

.training-lightbox figure {
  margin: 0;
}

.training-lightbox-image {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: min(64dvh, 720px);
  object-fit: contain;
  background: #111;
}

.training-lightbox-caption {
  padding: 16px 28px 0;
  color: #615e58;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
}

.training-lightbox-controls {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr auto;
  gap: 1rem;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 18px 28px 24px;
}

.training-lightbox-counter {
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

body.training-lightbox-open {
  overflow: hidden;
}

@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .training-showcase-heading {
    grid-template-columns: 140px minmax(0, 1fr);
  }

  .training-showcase-heading > .text-link {
    grid-column: 2;
  }

  .training-preview-grid,
  .training-archive-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (max-width: 680px) {
  .training-showcase {
    margin-top: 56px;
  }

  .training-showcase-heading {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.5rem;
  }

  .training-showcase-heading > .text-link {
    grid-column: auto;
  }

  .training-preview-grid,
  .training-archive-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .training-event-copy {
    padding: 22px;
  }

  .training-event-meta {
    margin-bottom: 32px;
  }

  .training-lightbox {
    padding: 12px;
  }

  .training-lightbox-panel {
    max-height: calc(100dvh - 24px);
  }

  .training-lightbox-header {
    gap: 1rem;
    padding: 18px;
  }

  .training-lightbox-image {
    height: 52dvh;
  }

  .training-lightbox-caption {
    padding: 14px 18px 0;
  }

  .training-lightbox-controls {
    padding: 16px 18px 18px;
  }
}

.history-framework {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.2fr 0.8fr;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.history-empty {
  min-height: 430px;
  padding: 44px;
}

.history-empty > span:first-child {
  color: var(--gold-deep);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
}

.history-empty h3 {
  max-width: 600px;
  margin: 7rem 0 1rem;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.8vw, 3.8rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
}

.history-empty p {
  max-width: 600px;
  color: #666159;
}

.history-empty .archive-status {
  margin-top: 1.1rem;
}

.history-fields {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
  list-style: none;
}

.history-fields li {
  display: grid;
  min-height: 86px;
  grid-template-columns: 52px 1fr;
  gap: 1rem;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.history-fields li:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.history-fields span {
  color: #918b81;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.74rem;
}

.history-fields strong {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}

.academy-introduction {
  background: #ece8df;
}

.academy-introduction-layout,
.about-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(280px, 0.72fr) minmax(0, 1.28fr);
  gap: 9vw;
  align-items: start;
}

.academy-introduction-heading,
.about-heading {
  position: sticky;
  top: 112px;
}

.academy-introduction-heading h2,
.about-heading h2 {
  margin-bottom: 2.2rem;
  font-size: clamp(2.7rem, 4.8vw, 5.1rem);
  line-height: 1.04;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
}

.academy-values {
  display: grid;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.academy-values span {
  padding: 0.8rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  color: var(--gold-deep);
  font-size: 0.76rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

.academy-introduction-copy,
.about-copy {
  max-width: 760px;
}

.academy-introduction-copy p,
.about-copy p {
  color: #5d5952;
  font-size: 1.02rem;
  line-height: 1.9;
}

.academy-introduction-copy .academy-introduction-lede,
.about-copy .about-lede {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 2.3vw, 2.15rem);
  line-height: 1.48;
}

.association-hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 850px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #090909;
  color: white;
}

.association-hero-image,
.association-hero-shade {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
}

.association-hero-image {
  top: -9%;
  height: 118%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: 68% center;
  transform: translate3d(0, var(--association-parallax, 0px), 0);
  will-change: transform;
}

.association-hero-shade {
  inset: 0;
  height: 100%;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.96) 0%, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.77) 44%, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.2) 79%),
    linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.83), transparent 58%);
}

.association-hero-content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: grid;
  min-height: 850px;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 320px;
  grid-template-rows: 1fr auto;
  gap: 2rem 6vw;
  align-items: end;
  padding-top: 170px;
  padding-bottom: 54px;
}

.association-hero-copy {
  padding-bottom: 24px;
}

.association-hero-copy h1 {
  max-width: 920px;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  font-size: clamp(3.1rem, 5.25vw, 5.8rem);
  line-height: 0.98;
}

.hero-phrase-line {
  display: block;
  width: max-content;
  max-width: 100%;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

html[lang="en"] .association-hero-copy h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.8rem, 4.35vw, 4.9rem);
}

.association-hero-copy > p:not(.eyebrow) {
  max-width: 650px;
  margin-bottom: 2.3rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72);
  font-size: 1.06rem;
}

.association-hero-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.75rem;
}

.association-progress {
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  padding: 1.5rem 0 1.5rem 1.5rem;
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(211, 189, 141, 0.72);
}

.association-progress span {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.7rem;
  color: #d3bd8d;
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
}

.association-progress strong {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.55rem;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  font-weight: 450;
}

.association-progress p {
  margin: 0;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.58);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
}

.association-hero-index {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  overflow: hidden;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.22);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.22);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.association-hero-index a {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 72px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding: 1rem 1.25rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: background 180ms ease, color 180ms ease;
}

.association-hero-index a + a {
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.22);
}

.association-hero-index a:hover,
.association-hero-index a:focus-visible {
  background: var(--paper-bright);
  color: var(--ink);
  outline: none;
}

.association-hero-index span {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.74rem;
}

.association-hero-index strong {
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.association-about {
  background: #ece8df;
}

.origin-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  margin-top: 92px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.origin-grid article {
  min-height: 410px;
  padding: 40px;
}

.origin-grid article + article {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.origin-grid article > span,
.relationship-grid article > span {
  color: var(--gold-deep);
  font-size: 0.67rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
}

.origin-grid h3 {
  margin: 5.5rem 0 1rem;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.3vw, 3.4rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
}

.origin-grid p {
  max-width: 520px;
  margin: 0;
  color: #5e5a53;
}

.association-services {
  background: var(--paper);
}

.association-service-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.association-service-card {
  min-height: 420px;
  padding: 32px 28px;
  background: var(--paper-bright);
}

.association-service-card + .association-service-card {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.association-service-card.service-live {
  background: #1b1b1b;
  color: white;
}

.association-service-topline {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-bottom: 76px;
  color: #8e897f;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
}

.association-service-card .status {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.64rem;
}

.association-service-card .status-live {
  color: #d3bd8d;
}

.association-service-card h3 {
  margin-bottom: 0.8rem;
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 2.6vw, 2.8rem);
  line-height: 1.08;
}

.association-service-card > p:not(.card-kicker) {
  color: #666159;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.association-service-card.service-live > p:not(.card-kicker) {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.62);
}

.association-service-card .text-link {
  margin-top: 1.4rem;
}

.legacy-scope {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(260px, 0.76fr) minmax(0, 1.24fr);
  gap: 7vw;
  margin-top: 84px;
  padding-top: 42px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.legacy-scope-heading h3 {
  max-width: 460px;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 3vw, 3.1rem);
  line-height: 1.08;
}

.legacy-scope-heading > p:last-child {
  max-width: 450px;
  color: #6c675f;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.legacy-scope ol,
.database-copy ol {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  list-style: none;
}

.legacy-scope li,
.database-copy li {
  display: grid;
  min-height: 74px;
  grid-template-columns: 54px 1fr;
  gap: 1rem;
  align-items: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.legacy-scope li span,
.database-copy li span {
  color: #918b81;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
}

.legacy-scope li strong,
.database-copy li strong {
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.035em;
}

.association-relationship,
.association-knowledge {
  background: #171717;
  color: white;
}

.relationship-intro {
  max-width: 930px;
  margin-bottom: 68px;
}

.relationship-intro h2 {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-size: clamp(2.8rem, 5.4vw, 5.8rem);
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
}

.relationship-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.relationship-grid article {
  min-height: 320px;
  padding: 38px;
}

.relationship-grid article + article {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line-light);
}

.relationship-grid h3 {
  margin: 5rem 0 0.8rem;
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3vw, 3rem);
}

.relationship-grid p {
  max-width: 490px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);
}

.relationship-grid .text-link {
  color: white;
}

.association-knowledge {
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  background: #0f0f0f;
}

.knowledge-topic-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  overflow: hidden;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.knowledge-topic-grid article {
  min-height: 235px;
  padding: 30px 26px;
}

.knowledge-topic-grid article + article {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line-light);
}

.knowledge-topic-grid span {
  color: #d3bd8d;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
}

.knowledge-topic-grid h3 {
  margin: 4.2rem 0 0.5rem;
  font-size: 1.45rem;
}

.knowledge-topic-grid p {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
  font-size: 0.84rem;
}

.knowledge-latest {
  margin-top: 88px;
}

.knowledge-latest-heading {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.knowledge-latest-heading > span {
  color: #d3bd8d;
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
}

.knowledge-latest-heading p {
  max-width: 570px;
  margin: 0;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.52);
  font-size: 0.84rem;
}

.article-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.article-grid article {
  min-height: 360px;
  padding: 30px;
}

.article-grid article + article {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line-light);
}

.article-grid time,
.article-grid article > span {
  display: block;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.42);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
}

.article-grid article > span {
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
  color: #d3bd8d;
}

.article-grid h3 {
  margin: 8rem 0 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 2vw, 2rem);
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.association-database {
  background: #ece8df;
}

.database-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(280px, 0.8fr) minmax(0, 1.2fr);
  gap: 9vw;
}

.database-heading h2 {
  margin-bottom: 1.8rem;
  font-size: clamp(2.7rem, 4.7vw, 5rem);
  line-height: 1.02;
}

.database-lede {
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 2.4vw, 2.2rem);
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.database-note {
  margin-top: 2rem;
  padding-left: 1rem;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--gold-deep);
  color: #656159;
  font-size: 0.82rem;
}

@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .site-header {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
    padding: 0 24px;
  }

  .brand-name {
    display: none;
  }

  .menu-toggle {
    display: flex;
    width: 44px;
    height: 44px;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 7px;
    margin-right: 0.75rem;
    border: 0;
    background: transparent;
    cursor: pointer;
  }

  .menu-toggle span {
    display: block;
    width: 21px;
    height: 1px;
    background: white;
  }

  .site-nav {
    position: fixed;
    top: var(--header-height);
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    display: none;
    width: 100vw;
    min-height: calc(100dvh - var(--header-height));
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
    justify-self: stretch;
    gap: 0;
    padding: 1rem 24px calc(24px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
    overflow-y: auto;
    background: rgba(15, 15, 15, 0.98);
  }

  .site-nav.is-open {
    display: flex;
  }

  .site-nav a {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0.85rem 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  }

  .site-nav .language-switcher {
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 1.5rem;
    margin-left: 0;
  }

  .site-nav .language-switcher button {
    width: auto;
    min-height: 44px;
    flex: 1;
  }

  .hero,
  .hero-content {
    min-height: 840px;
  }

  .section-heading,
  .contact-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 2rem;
  }

  .pillar-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .pillar-card {
    min-height: 250px;
  }

  .pillar-card + .pillar-card {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .pillar-topline {
    margin-bottom: 54px;
  }

  .archive-panel {
    grid-template-columns: 140px 1fr;
  }

  .archive-status {
    grid-column: 2;
  }

  .footer-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }

  .footer-meta {
    align-self: auto;
    text-align: left;
  }

  .academy-hero-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 0.75fr;
  }

  .academy-hero-copy {
    padding-right: 42px;
  }

  .academy-pathway-card {
    padding: 36px;
  }

  .course-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 3rem;
  }

  .academy-introduction-layout,
  .about-layout,
  .legacy-scope,
  .database-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 3.5rem;
  }

  .academy-introduction-heading,
  .about-heading {
    position: static;
  }

  .academy-values {
    max-width: 450px;
  }

  .association-hero-content {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 280px;
  }

  .association-service-grid,
  .knowledge-topic-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }

  .association-service-card:nth-child(3),
  .knowledge-topic-grid article:nth-child(3) {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .association-service-card:nth-child(4),
  .knowledge-topic-grid article:nth-child(4) {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .knowledge-topic-grid article:nth-child(3),
  .knowledge-topic-grid article:nth-child(4) {
    border-top-color: var(--line-light);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 680px) {
  html {
    scroll-padding-top: 72px;
  }

  .shell {
    width: min(100% - 32px, 1240px);
  }

  .site-header {
    --header-height: 76px;
    padding: 0 16px;
  }

  .site-header.is-scrolled {
    --header-height: 64px;
  }

  .brand-logo {
    height: 29px;
  }

  .site-header.is-scrolled .brand-logo {
    height: 26px;
  }

  .language-switcher button {
    width: 2rem;
    height: 2rem;
  }

  .hero,
  .hero-content {
    min-height: 900px;
  }

  .hero-image {
    --hero-media-scale: 1;
    object-position: 69% center;
    transform-origin: 69% center;
  }

  .hero-shade {
    background:
      linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.74), rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.44) 42%, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.92) 80%),
      linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.75), transparent);
  }

  .hero-content {
    justify-content: flex-end;
    padding-top: 104px;
    padding-bottom: 70px;
    transform: translateY(-96px);
  }

  h1 {
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 8vw, 3.2rem);
  }

  .hero-lede {
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .gateway-grid,
  .training-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .gateway-card {
    min-height: 150px;
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .gateway-card + .gateway-card,
  .training-card + .training-card {
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.28);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .gateway-copy small {
    margin-bottom: 1.3rem;
  }

  .concept-note {
    display: none;
  }

  .section {
    padding: 82px 0;
  }

  .section-heading {
    margin-bottom: 42px;
  }

  .section-heading h2,
  .contact-section h2 {
    font-size: clamp(2.3rem, 11vw, 3.5rem);
  }

  .training-card {
    min-height: auto;
    padding: 40px 8px;
  }

  .training-card + .training-card {
    border-top-color: var(--line);
  }

  .training-number {
    top: 38px;
    right: 8px;
  }

  .archive-panel {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.7rem;
  }

  .archive-status {
    grid-column: auto;
  }

  .footer-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 2rem;
  }

  .academy-hero-grid {
    min-height: auto;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-template-rows: auto 360px auto;
    padding-top: 76px;
  }

  .academy-hero-copy {
    padding: 72px 0 62px;
  }

  .academy-hero-copy h1 {
    font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 8.6vw, 3rem);
  }

  html[lang="en"] .academy-hero-copy h1 {
    font-size: clamp(1.7rem, 7.8vw, 2.7rem);
  }

  html[lang="en"] .academy-hero-copy .hero-phrase-line {
    width: auto;
    white-space: normal;
  }

  html[lang="ja"] .academy-hero-copy h1 {
    font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 7.2vw, 2.7rem);
  }

  .academy-hero-actions {
    align-items: stretch;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .academy-hero-actions .button {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .academy-hero-media {
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
    border-right: 0;
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .academy-hero-index {
    grid-column: auto;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .academy-hero-index a {
    min-height: 64px;
  }

  .academy-hero-index a + a {
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .academy-pathway-grid,
  .history-framework {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .academy-pathway-card {
    min-height: auto;
    padding: 34px 24px 42px;
  }

  .academy-pathway-card + .academy-pathway-card {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .academy-pathway-topline {
    margin-bottom: 62px;
  }

  .academy-pathway-card dl > div {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 0.3rem;
  }

  .course-placeholder {
    padding: 28px 22px;
  }

  .course-placeholder h3 {
    margin-top: 2.5rem;
  }

  .course-fields {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }

  .history-empty {
    min-height: auto;
    padding: 36px 8px 48px;
  }

  .history-empty h3 {
    margin-top: 5rem;
  }

  .history-fields {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .academy-introduction-heading h2,
  .about-heading h2 {
    font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 12vw, 4rem);
  }

  .academy-introduction-copy .academy-introduction-lede,
  .about-copy .about-lede {
    font-size: 1.35rem;
  }

  .association-hero {
    min-height: 920px;
  }

  .association-hero-image {
    object-position: 72% center;
  }

  .association-hero-shade {
    background:
      linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.68), rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.48) 46%, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.94) 78%),
      linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.7), transparent);
  }

  .association-hero-content {
    min-height: 920px;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-template-rows: 1fr auto auto;
    gap: 1.25rem;
    padding-top: 132px;
    padding-bottom: 42px;
  }

  .association-hero-copy {
    align-self: end;
    padding-bottom: 0;
  }

  .association-hero-copy h1 {
    font-size: clamp(1.9rem, 8.6vw, 3rem);
  }

  html[lang="en"] .association-hero-copy h1 {
    font-size: clamp(1.7rem, 7.8vw, 2.7rem);
  }

  html[lang="en"] .association-hero-copy .hero-phrase-line {
    width: auto;
    white-space: normal;
  }

  html[lang="ja"] .association-hero-copy h1 {
    font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 6.7vw, 2.7rem);
  }

  .association-progress {
    margin: 0;
  }

  .association-hero-index {
    grid-column: auto;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  }

  .association-hero-index a:nth-child(3) {
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.22);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .association-hero-index a:nth-child(4) {
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.22);
  }

  .origin-grid,
  .relationship-grid,
  .article-grid,
  .association-service-grid,
  .knowledge-topic-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .origin-grid article,
  .relationship-grid article,
  .association-service-card,
  .knowledge-topic-grid article,
  .article-grid article {
    min-height: auto;
    padding: 32px 24px;
  }

  .origin-grid article + article,
  .relationship-grid article + article,
  .association-service-card + .association-service-card,
  .knowledge-topic-grid article + article,
  .article-grid article + article {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .relationship-grid article + article,
  .knowledge-topic-grid article + article,
  .article-grid article + article {
    border-top-color: var(--line-light);
  }

  .origin-grid h3,
  .relationship-grid h3 {
    margin-top: 3.5rem;
  }

  .association-service-topline {
    margin-bottom: 54px;
  }

  .knowledge-topic-grid h3 {
    margin-top: 3rem;
  }

  .knowledge-latest-heading {
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .article-grid h3 {
    margin-top: 4.5rem;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }

  .hero-image {
    top: 0;
    height: 100%;
    transform: scale(var(--hero-media-scale, 1));
  }

  .academy-hero-media img {
    top: 0;
    height: 100%;
    transform: none;
  }

  .association-hero-image {
    top: 0;
    height: 100%;
    transform: none;
  }

  *,
  *::before,
  *::after {
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}

/* Alternate direct-entry homepage concept. Kept fully scoped so the current homepage is unchanged. */
.gateway-v2 {
  --gateway-header-height: 72px;
  min-width: 280px;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  background: #090909;
  color: white;
}

.gateway-v2.gateway-v2-menu-open {
  overflow: hidden;
}

.gateway-v2-header {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 52;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  display: flex;
  width: 100%;
  height: var(--gateway-header-height);
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 0 clamp(22px, 4vw, 64px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.24);
  background: rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.93);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(14px);
  backdrop-filter: blur(14px);
}

.gateway-v2-brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  height: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.gateway-v2-brand img {
  display: block;
  width: auto;
  height: 34px;
}

.gateway-v2-menu-button {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-width: 92px;
  min-height: 46px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  gap: 0.8rem;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: white;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
}

.gateway-v2-menu-button:focus-visible,
.gateway-v2-brand:focus-visible {
  outline: 1px solid #d3bd8d;
  outline-offset: 6px;
}

.gateway-v2-menu-icon {
  display: grid;
  width: 24px;
  gap: 6px;
}

.gateway-v2-menu-icon i {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  background: currentColor;
  transition: transform 200ms ease;
}

.gateway-v2-menu-open .gateway-v2-menu-icon i:first-child {
  transform: translateY(3.5px) rotate(45deg);
}

.gateway-v2-menu-open .gateway-v2-menu-icon i:last-child {
  transform: translateY(-3.5px) rotate(-45deg);
}

.gateway-v2-menu {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 50;
  inset: var(--gateway-header-height) 0 0;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(230px, 0.32fr);
  background: #0d0d0d;
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  transform: translateY(-18px);
  transition:
    opacity 220ms ease,
    transform 220ms ease;
}

.gateway-v2-menu[aria-hidden="false"] {
  opacity: 1;
  pointer-events: auto;
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.gateway-v2-menu nav {
  display: grid;
  align-content: center;
  padding: clamp(34px, 6vw, 96px);
}

.gateway-v2-menu nav a {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: clamp(46px, 6vw, 90px) 1fr;
  align-items: baseline;
  padding: clamp(14px, 2vh, 25px) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.gateway-v2-menu nav a span {
  color: #d3bd8d;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.76rem;
}

.gateway-v2-menu nav a strong {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(1.7rem, 3.4vw, 3.8rem);
  font-weight: 450;
  line-height: 1.05;
  transition: color 160ms ease, transform 160ms ease;
}

.gateway-v2-menu nav a:hover strong,
.gateway-v2-menu nav a:focus-visible strong {
  color: #d3bd8d;
  transform: translateX(10px);
}

.gateway-v2-menu nav a:focus-visible,
.gateway-v2-language button:focus-visible {
  outline: 1px solid #d3bd8d;
  outline-offset: 4px;
}

.gateway-v2-language {
  display: grid;
  align-content: end;
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
}

.gateway-v2-language button {
  min-height: 64px;
  padding: 0 28px;
  border: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
  background: transparent;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.64);
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 0.86rem;
  text-align: left;
}

.gateway-v2-language button[aria-pressed="true"] {
  background: #f5f2ea;
  color: #141414;
}

.gateway-v2-main {
  display: grid;
  min-height: 100svh;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  grid-template-rows: minmax(560px, 1fr);
  padding-top: var(--gateway-header-height);
}

.gateway-v2-visually-hidden {
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip: rect(0 0 0 0);
  clip-path: inset(50%);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.gateway-v2-panel {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  overflow: hidden;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  grid-template-rows: auto 1fr;
  gap: 0;
  padding: clamp(36px, 4vw, 70px);
  color: white;
  isolation: isolate;
  text-decoration: none;
  background: #0c0c0c;
}

.gateway-v2-panel::before,
.gateway-v2-panel::after {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: -1;
  content: "";
  pointer-events: none;
}

.gateway-v2-panel::before {
  inset: 0;
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(5, 5, 5, 0.92) 0%, rgba(5, 5, 5, 0.76) 43%, rgba(5, 5, 5, 0.48) 100%),
    linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(5, 5, 5, 0.35), rgba(5, 5, 5, 0.1));
  z-index: 1;
  transition: opacity 280ms ease;
}

.gateway-v2-panel::after {
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 4;
  width: 4px;
  height: 100%;
  background: #b89b63;
  transform: scaleY(0);
  transform-origin: bottom;
  transition: transform 360ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.75, 0.25, 1);
}

.gateway-v2-academy {
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.24);
}

.gateway-v2-academy::before {
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(6, 6, 6, 0.93) 0%, rgba(6, 6, 6, 0.78) 43%, rgba(6, 6, 6, 0.5) 100%),
    linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(6, 6, 6, 0.38), rgba(6, 6, 6, 0.12));
}

.gateway-v2-panel-image {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 0;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: 68% center;
  filter: saturate(0.78) contrast(1.03);
  transform: scale(1.025);
  transition:
    filter 600ms ease,
    transform 850ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.75, 0.25, 1);
}

.gateway-v2-association .gateway-v2-panel-image {
  object-position: 70% center;
}

.gateway-v2-panel:hover::before,
.gateway-v2-panel:focus-visible::before {
  opacity: 0.86;
}

.gateway-v2-panel:hover .gateway-v2-panel-image,
.gateway-v2-panel:focus-visible .gateway-v2-panel-image {
  filter: saturate(0.94) contrast(1.06);
  transform: scale(1.065);
}

.gateway-v2-panel:hover::after,
.gateway-v2-panel:focus-visible::after {
  transform: scaleY(1);
}

.gateway-v2-panel:focus-visible {
  outline: 1px solid #d3bd8d;
  outline-offset: -8px;
}

.gateway-v2-panel-number {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 3;
  align-self: start;
  padding-top: 0.25rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.55);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.gateway-v2-panel-copy {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 3;
  display: flex;
  min-width: 0;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  align-self: end;
  padding-bottom: clamp(18px, 5.5vh, 64px);
}

.gateway-v2-panel-copy small {
  margin-bottom: clamp(14px, 2.2vh, 28px);
  color: #d3bd8d;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
}

.gateway-v2-panel-title {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: clamp(10px, 1.6vh, 18px);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(2.35rem, 3.6vw, 4.35rem);
  font-weight: 450;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
  line-height: 0.96;
}

.gateway-v2-title-line {
  display: block;
  width: max-content;
  max-width: 100%;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.gateway-v2-panel-summary {
  max-width: 680px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.63);
  font-size: clamp(0.88rem, 1.15vw, 1.05rem);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  line-break: strict;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

html[lang="ja"] .gateway-v2-panel-title {
  font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 3.2vw, 3.85rem);
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .gateway-v2-main {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-template-rows: repeat(2, minmax(280px, 1fr));
  }

  .gateway-v2-academy {
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.24);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .gateway-v2-panel-copy {
    align-self: center;
    padding-bottom: 0;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .gateway-v2 {
    --gateway-header-height: 66px;
  }

  .gateway-v2-header {
    padding: 0 20px;
  }

  .gateway-v2-brand img {
    height: 30px;
  }

  .gateway-v2-menu-button {
    min-width: 84px;
    font-size: 0.72rem;
  }

  .gateway-v2-menu {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-template-rows: 1fr auto;
  }

  .gateway-v2-menu nav {
    align-content: center;
    padding: 20px;
  }

  .gateway-v2-menu nav a {
    grid-template-columns: 42px 1fr;
    padding: clamp(11px, 1.8vh, 18px) 0;
  }

  .gateway-v2-menu nav a strong {
    font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 8vw, 2.6rem);
  }

  .gateway-v2-language {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .gateway-v2-language button {
    min-height: 58px;
    padding: 0 5px;
    border-top: 0;
    border-left: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.16);
    font-size: 0.72rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .gateway-v2-language button:first-child {
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .gateway-v2-main {
    grid-template-rows: repeat(2, minmax(255px, 1fr));
  }

  .gateway-v2-panel {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-template-rows: auto 1fr;
    gap: 0 16px;
    padding: clamp(24px, 6.5vw, 32px) 20px;
  }

  .gateway-v2-panel::before,
  .gateway-v2-academy::before {
    background:
      linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(5, 5, 5, 0.86) 0%, rgba(5, 5, 5, 0.69) 72%, rgba(5, 5, 5, 0.55) 100%),
      linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(5, 5, 5, 0.4), rgba(5, 5, 5, 0.12));
  }

  .gateway-v2-association .gateway-v2-panel-image {
    object-position: 76% center;
  }

  .gateway-v2-academy .gateway-v2-panel-image {
    object-position: 63% center;
  }

  .gateway-v2-panel-number {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 1;
    padding-top: 0;
    font-size: 0.78rem;
  }

  .gateway-v2-panel-copy {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    grid-row: 2;
    align-self: center;
  }

  .gateway-v2-panel-copy small {
    margin-bottom: clamp(11px, 1.8vh, 18px);
    font-size: 0.68rem;
  }

  .gateway-v2-panel-title {
    margin-bottom: 9px;
    font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 8.4vw, 2.35rem);
    line-height: 1;
  }

  .gateway-v2-panel-summary {
    max-width: calc(100% - 18px);
    font-size: clamp(0.82rem, 3.8vw, 0.94rem);
    line-height: 1.5;
  }

}

@media (max-width: 340px) {
  .gateway-v2-panel-title {
    font-size: 1.65rem;
  }

  .gateway-v2-panel-summary {
    font-size: 0.79rem;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .gateway-v2-menu,
  .gateway-v2-menu-icon i,
  .gateway-v2-panel-image,
  .gateway-v2-panel::before,
  .gateway-v2-panel::after,
  .gateway-v2-menu nav a strong {
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}

/* Adobe-inspired ALA homepage concept */
.adobe-home {
  --adobe-bg: #10100f;
  --adobe-surface: #191918;
  --adobe-surface-soft: #232220;
  --adobe-text: #f4f1e9;
  --adobe-muted: #bbb7ad;
  --adobe-line: rgba(244, 241, 233, 0.2);
  --adobe-accent: #d2b476;
  min-width: 0;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  background: var(--adobe-bg);
  color: var(--adobe-text);
  font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Noto Sans TC",
    "Noto Sans SC", "Noto Sans JP", sans-serif;
}

.adobe-home a {
  color: inherit;
}

.adobe-skip {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 80;
  top: 10px;
  left: 10px;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  background: var(--adobe-text);
  color: var(--adobe-bg) !important;
  transform: translateY(-180%);
}

.adobe-skip:focus {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.adobe-header {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 50;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  display: grid;
  width: 100%;
  height: 72px;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0 clamp(20px, 3.5vw, 58px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
  background: rgba(16, 16, 15, 0.82);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(18px) saturate(120%);
  backdrop-filter: blur(18px) saturate(120%);
}

.adobe-brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  width: fit-content;
  align-items: center;
}

.adobe-brand img {
  display: block;
  width: auto;
  height: 33px;
}

.adobe-nav {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(24px, 3vw, 46px);
}

.adobe-nav a {
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 180ms ease;
}

.adobe-nav a:hover,
.adobe-nav a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--adobe-accent);
}

.adobe-menu-button {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-self: end;
  gap: 12px;
  min-height: 44px;
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--adobe-text);
  cursor: pointer;
  font: inherit;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
}

.adobe-menu-button i,
.adobe-menu-button i::after {
  display: block;
  width: 24px;
  height: 1px;
  background: currentColor;
  content: "";
  transition: transform 220ms ease;
}

.adobe-menu-button i::after {
  transform: translateY(7px);
}

.adobe-menu-button[aria-expanded="true"] i {
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}

.adobe-menu-button[aria-expanded="true"] i::after {
  transform: rotate(-90deg);
}

.adobe-menu {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 40;
  inset: 72px 0 0;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-rows: 1fr auto;
  padding: clamp(34px, 7vw, 86px) clamp(20px, 8vw, 120px) 0;
  background: rgba(16, 16, 15, 0.98);
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  transform: translateY(-14px);
  transition:
    opacity 260ms ease,
    transform 260ms ease;
}

.adobe-menu[aria-hidden="false"] {
  opacity: 1;
  pointer-events: auto;
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.adobe-menu-open {
  overflow: hidden;
}

.adobe-menu nav {
  display: grid;
  align-content: center;
  gap: 4px;
}

.adobe-menu nav a {
  width: fit-content;
  font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 5vw, 5rem);
  font-weight: 720;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
  line-height: 1.14;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition:
    color 180ms ease,
    transform 180ms ease;
}

.adobe-menu nav a:hover,
.adobe-menu nav a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--adobe-accent);
  transform: translateX(10px);
}

.adobe-languages {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  margin: 0 calc(clamp(20px, 8vw, 120px) * -1);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
}

.adobe-languages button {
  min-height: 68px;
  border: 0;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--adobe-muted);
  cursor: pointer;
  font: inherit;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

.adobe-languages button:first-child {
  border-left: 0;
}

.adobe-languages button[aria-pressed="true"],
.adobe-languages button:hover,
.adobe-languages button:focus-visible {
  background: var(--adobe-text);
  color: var(--adobe-bg);
}

.adobe-hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 100dvh;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--adobe-bg);
}

.adobe-hero-image,
.adobe-hero-shade {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

.adobe-hero-image {
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: 58% center;
}

.adobe-hero-shade {
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(11, 11, 10, 0.96) 0%, rgba(11, 11, 10, 0.7) 46%, rgba(11, 11, 10, 0.18) 76%),
    linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(11, 11, 10, 0.72) 0%, transparent 48%);
}

.adobe-hero-copy {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  display: flex;
  min-height: 100dvh;
  width: min(1440px, 100%);
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 86px clamp(20px, 6vw, 94px) 210px;
}

.adobe-hero-copy h1 {
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--adobe-text);
  font-size: clamp(3rem, 6.4vw, 7.2rem);
  font-weight: 760;
  letter-spacing: -0.075em;
  line-height: 0.98;
}

.adobe-hero-copy h1 span {
  display: block;
}

html[lang="zh-Hant"] .adobe-hero-copy h1 span,
html[lang="zh-Hans"] .adobe-hero-copy h1 span {
  width: max-content;
  max-width: 100%;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.adobe-hero-copy p {
  max-width: 660px;
  margin: 28px 0 30px;
  color: rgba(244, 241, 233, 0.82);
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.35vw, 1.18rem);
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.adobe-button {
  display: inline-flex;
  width: fit-content;
  min-height: 48px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 0 24px;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition:
    background-color 180ms ease,
    color 180ms ease,
    transform 180ms ease;
}

.adobe-button-primary {
  background: var(--adobe-text);
  color: var(--adobe-bg) !important;
}

.adobe-button:hover,
.adobe-button:focus-visible {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.adobe-pathways {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 3;
  right: clamp(20px, 3.5vw, 58px);
  bottom: 22px;
  left: clamp(20px, 3.5vw, 58px);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
  background: rgba(16, 16, 15, 0.76);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(20px) saturate(120%);
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px) saturate(120%);
}

.adobe-pathways a {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  min-height: 150px;
  align-content: center;
  padding: 24px 34px;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: background-color 220ms ease;
}

.adobe-pathways a:first-child {
  border-left: 0;
}

.adobe-pathways a:hover,
.adobe-pathways a:focus-visible {
  background: rgba(210, 180, 118, 0.14);
}

.adobe-pathways span {
  margin-bottom: 5px;
  color: var(--adobe-accent);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 720;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

.adobe-pathways strong {
  font-size: clamp(1.32rem, 2vw, 2rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.adobe-pathways small {
  margin-top: 8px;
  color: var(--adobe-muted);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.adobe-section {
  position: relative;
  background: var(--adobe-bg);
}

.adobe-section-inner {
  width: min(1400px, calc(100% - clamp(40px, 8vw, 144px)));
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.adobe-kicker {
  margin: 0 0 24px;
  color: var(--adobe-accent);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-weight: 740;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
}

.adobe-section h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--adobe-text);
  font-size: clamp(2.7rem, 5.6vw, 6.2rem);
  font-weight: 740;
  letter-spacing: -0.065em;
  line-height: 1.02;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.adobe-academy {
  padding: clamp(90px, 11vw, 168px) 0;
}

.adobe-academy-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(280px, 0.78fr) minmax(480px, 1.22fr);
  grid-template-rows: auto auto;
  gap: 34px clamp(48px, 8vw, 132px);
  align-items: center;
}

.adobe-academy-copy {
  grid-row: 1 / 3;
}

.adobe-academy-copy h2 {
  max-width: 8.5ch;
}

.adobe-academy-copy > p:not(.adobe-kicker) {
  max-width: 34rem;
  margin: 28px 0 0;
  color: var(--adobe-muted);
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.35vw, 1.18rem);
  line-height: 1.8;
}

.adobe-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-top: 32px;
}

.adobe-button-outline {
  border-color: var(--adobe-line);
  color: var(--adobe-text);
}

.adobe-button-outline:hover,
.adobe-button-outline:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--adobe-text);
  background: var(--adobe-text);
  color: var(--adobe-bg);
}

.adobe-academy-media,
.adobe-association-media {
  overflow: hidden;
  margin: 0;
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
  background: var(--adobe-surface);
}

.adobe-academy-media {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
}

.adobe-academy-media img,
.adobe-association-media img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.76) contrast(1.04);
  transition:
    filter 420ms ease,
    transform 700ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
}

.adobe-academy-media:hover img,
.adobe-association-media:hover img {
  filter: saturate(0.94) contrast(1.05);
  transform: scale(1.025);
}

.adobe-academy-topics {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.adobe-academy-topics span {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 82px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 14px;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
  color: var(--adobe-muted);
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 660;
  text-align: center;
}

.adobe-academy-topics span:first-child {
  border-left: 0;
}

.adobe-association {
  padding: clamp(90px, 11vw, 168px) 0;
  background: var(--adobe-surface);
}

.adobe-association-heading {
  margin-bottom: clamp(54px, 8vw, 106px);
}

.adobe-association-heading h2 {
  max-width: 12ch;
}

.adobe-association-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.15fr) minmax(330px, 0.85fr);
  gap: clamp(42px, 7vw, 110px);
  align-items: start;
}

.adobe-association-media {
  aspect-ratio: 7 / 8;
}

.adobe-association-media img {
  object-position: 57% center;
}

.adobe-association-content {
  padding-top: clamp(0px, 4vw, 52px);
}

.adobe-association-content > p {
  max-width: 35rem;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--adobe-muted);
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.4vw, 1.22rem);
  line-height: 1.8;
}

.adobe-service-list {
  margin: 46px 0 34px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
}

.adobe-service-list article {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(112px, 0.38fr) 1fr;
  gap: 26px;
  padding: 24px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
}

.adobe-service-list h3,
.adobe-service-list p {
  margin: 0;
}

.adobe-service-list h3 {
  color: var(--adobe-text);
  font-size: 1.04rem;
}

.adobe-service-list p {
  color: var(--adobe-muted);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.adobe-text-link {
  display: inline-block;
  padding-bottom: 4px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--adobe-accent);
  color: var(--adobe-text);
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  font-weight: 720;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition:
    border-color 180ms ease,
    color 180ms ease;
}

.adobe-text-link:hover,
.adobe-text-link:focus-visible {
  border-color: transparent;
  color: var(--adobe-accent);
}

.adobe-proof {
  display: grid;
  min-height: 82dvh;
  align-items: end;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.adobe-proof-media,
.adobe-proof-shade {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
}

.adobe-proof-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}

.adobe-proof-shade {
  background:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(10, 10, 9, 0.92) 0%, rgba(10, 10, 9, 0.54) 46%, rgba(10, 10, 9, 0.1) 76%),
    linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(10, 10, 9, 0.7), transparent 54%);
}

.adobe-proof-copy {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  width: min(1400px, calc(100% - clamp(40px, 8vw, 144px)));
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: clamp(92px, 13vw, 176px) 0 clamp(72px, 9vw, 120px);
}

.adobe-proof-copy h2 {
  max-width: 12ch;
}

.adobe-proof-copy p {
  max-width: 42rem;
  margin: 28px 0 32px;
  color: rgba(244, 241, 233, 0.82);
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.35vw, 1.18rem);
  line-height: 1.8;
}

.adobe-contact {
  padding: clamp(94px, 12vw, 180px) clamp(20px, 4vw, 64px);
}

.adobe-contact-inner {
  display: grid;
  min-height: 470px;
  width: min(1320px, 100%);
  align-content: center;
  justify-items: center;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: clamp(52px, 8vw, 110px);
  border: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
  background: var(--adobe-surface-soft);
  text-align: center;
}

.adobe-contact-inner h2 {
  max-width: 11ch;
}

.adobe-contact-inner p {
  max-width: 38rem;
  margin: 26px 0 30px;
  color: var(--adobe-muted);
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.3vw, 1.16rem);
  line-height: 1.75;
}

.adobe-footer {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
  gap: 42px;
  align-items: end;
  padding: 64px clamp(20px, 5vw, 76px) 34px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
  background: var(--adobe-bg);
}

.adobe-footer-brand {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 20px;
}

.adobe-footer-brand img {
  width: auto;
  height: 32px;
}

.adobe-footer-brand p,
.adobe-footer-note {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--adobe-muted);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.adobe-footer-contact {
  display: flex;
  gap: 22px;
}

.adobe-footer-contact a {
  color: var(--adobe-text);
  font-size: 0.84rem;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.adobe-footer-note {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  padding-top: 30px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
}

.adobe-home :focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--adobe-accent);
  outline-offset: 4px;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  .adobe-reveal {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(28px);
    transition:
      opacity 700ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1),
      transform 700ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
  }

  .adobe-reveal.is-visible {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 820px) {
  .adobe-header {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
    height: 66px;
    padding: 0 20px;
  }

  .adobe-brand img {
    height: 30px;
  }

  .adobe-nav {
    display: none;
  }

  .adobe-menu {
    top: 66px;
  }

  .adobe-hero {
    min-height: 100dvh;
  }

  .adobe-hero-image {
    object-position: 63% center;
  }

  .adobe-hero-shade {
    background:
      linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(11, 11, 10, 0.94) 0%, rgba(11, 11, 10, 0.56) 60%, rgba(11, 11, 10, 0.28) 100%),
      linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(11, 11, 10, 0.58), transparent 82%);
  }

  .adobe-hero-copy {
    min-height: max(520px, calc(100dvh - 304px));
    justify-content: flex-end;
    padding: 96px 20px 44px;
  }

  .adobe-hero-copy h1 {
    max-width: none;
    font-size: clamp(2.05rem, 8.6vw, 4.3rem);
    letter-spacing: -0.065em;
    line-height: 1.03;
  }

  html[lang="en"] .adobe-hero-copy h1,
  html[lang="ja"] .adobe-hero-copy h1 {
    max-width: 12ch;
    font-size: clamp(2.35rem, 10.5vw, 4.3rem);
  }

  .adobe-hero-copy p {
    max-width: 39rem;
    margin: 20px 0 24px;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .adobe-pathways {
    position: relative;
    right: auto;
    bottom: auto;
    left: auto;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    margin: 0 20px 20px;
  }

  .adobe-pathways a {
    min-height: 142px;
    padding: 22px 24px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .adobe-pathways a:first-child {
    border-top: 0;
  }

  .adobe-section-inner,
  .adobe-proof-copy {
    width: calc(100% - 40px);
  }

  .adobe-section h2 {
    font-size: clamp(2.45rem, 10vw, 4.4rem);
  }

  .adobe-academy-grid,
  .adobe-association-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .adobe-academy-grid {
    gap: 32px;
  }

  .adobe-academy-copy {
    grid-row: auto;
  }

  .adobe-academy-copy h2,
  .adobe-association-heading h2 {
    max-width: 11ch;
  }

  .adobe-academy-media {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  }

  .adobe-academy-topics {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .adobe-academy-topics span {
    min-height: 72px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
  }

  .adobe-academy-topics span:nth-child(-n + 2) {
    border-top: 0;
  }

  .adobe-academy-topics span:nth-child(odd) {
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .adobe-association-heading {
    margin-bottom: 48px;
  }

  .adobe-association-layout {
    gap: 40px;
  }

  .adobe-association-media {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  }

  .adobe-association-content {
    padding-top: 0;
  }

  .adobe-proof {
    min-height: 720px;
  }

  .adobe-proof-media img {
    object-position: 61% center;
  }

  .adobe-proof-shade {
    background:
      linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(10, 10, 9, 0.94) 0%, rgba(10, 10, 9, 0.56) 64%, rgba(10, 10, 9, 0.16) 100%),
      linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(10, 10, 9, 0.45), transparent 80%);
  }

  .adobe-contact-inner {
    min-height: 420px;
    padding: 52px 24px;
  }

  .adobe-footer {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    align-items: start;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .adobe-menu {
    padding-right: 20px;
    padding-left: 20px;
  }

  .adobe-menu nav a {
    font-size: clamp(2rem, 10vw, 3rem);
  }

  .adobe-languages {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    margin: 0 -20px;
  }

  .adobe-languages button {
    min-height: 58px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--adobe-line);
  }

  .adobe-service-list article {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 8px;
  }

  .adobe-footer-brand {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .adobe-footer-contact {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 8px;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  .adobe-hero-copy > * {
    animation: adobe-rise 700ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1) both;
  }

  .adobe-hero-copy > :nth-child(2) {
    animation-delay: 90ms;
  }

  .adobe-hero-copy > :nth-child(3) {
    animation-delay: 150ms;
  }
}

@keyframes adobe-rise {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(22px);
  }

  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .adobe-home *,
  .adobe-home *::before,
  .adobe-home *::after {
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}

/* Industry sharing: five columns on wide screens, then one fewer as space narrows. */
.article-grid {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1px;
  background: var(--line-light);
  border: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  border-radius: var(--ui-radius);
}

.article-grid article,
.article-grid article + article {
  min-height: 280px;
  border: 0;
  background: #17191c;
}

.article-card-link {
  display: flex;
  height: 100%;
  flex-direction: column;
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.article-card-image {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: #27292c;
}

.article-card-copy {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 220px;
  flex: 1;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding: 24px;
}

.article-grid h3 {
  margin: 2.5rem 0 0.9rem;
  font-size: clamp(1.08rem, 1.55vw, 1.55rem);
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.article-grid small {
  margin-top: auto;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.42);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
}

.article-grid strong {
  margin-top: 1rem;
  color: #d3bd8d;
  font-size: 0.76rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.article-card-link:hover h3,
.article-card-link:focus-visible h3 {
  color: #d3bd8d;
}

.article-pagination {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.45rem;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
}

.article-pagination button {
  min-width: 2.25rem;
  min-height: 2.25rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  background: transparent;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.68);
  cursor: pointer;
}

.article-pagination button[aria-current="page"],
.article-pagination button:hover,
.article-pagination button:focus-visible {
  border-color: #d3bd8d;
  background: #d3bd8d;
  color: #17191c;
}

.article-shell {
  width: min(100% - 48px, 920px);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 150px 0 120px;
}

.article-back {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.article-meta {
  color: #7a756d;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.article-shell h1 {
  max-width: 820px;
  margin: 1rem 0 4rem;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(2.6rem, 6vw, 5.8rem);
  font-weight: 450;
  line-height: 1.02;
}

.article-content {
  color: #3e3b36;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
}

.article-content h1,
.article-content h2 {
  margin: 3rem 0 1rem;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 450;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.article-content h1 { font-size: 2rem; }
.article-content h2 { font-size: 1.55rem; }
.article-content p { margin: 0 0 1.5rem; }
.article-content ul { margin: 0 0 1.5rem; padding-left: 1.4rem; }
.article-content img { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; margin: 1.5rem auto; }
.article-content a { color: var(--gold-deep); }

.article-images {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 1rem;
  margin: 0 0 3rem;
}

.article-images img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 560px;
  object-fit: cover;
  background: #ece8df;
}

.industry-shell {
  width: min(100% - 48px, 1440px);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 150px 0 120px;
}

.industry-heading {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 0 0 4rem;
}

.industry-heading h1 {
  margin: 0.8rem 0 1rem;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(3rem, 8vw, 7rem);
  font-weight: 450;
  line-height: 0.98;
}

.industry-heading > p:last-child {
  max-width: 560px;
  color: #7a756d;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.article-index-link {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
  color: #d3bd8d;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 0.3em;
}

@media (max-width: 1200px) {
  .article-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
}

@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .article-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
}

@media (max-width: 800px) {
  .article-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
}

@media (max-width: 680px) {
  .article-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .article-grid article,
  .article-grid article + article { min-height: 230px; }
  .article-shell { width: min(100% - 32px, 920px); padding-top: 110px; }
  .article-shell h1 { margin-bottom: 2.5rem; }
  .industry-shell { width: min(100% - 32px, 920px); padding-top: 110px; }
  .article-images { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}